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Economy comparison

🇧🇷 Brazil vs Peru 🇵🇪

A side-by-side look at the two economies on the metrics that matter, using live data.

MetricBrazilPeru
GDP per capita $10.7k $9.7k
GDP growth +2.3% +3.4%
Inflation 5% 1.5%
Unemployment 6% 5.1%
Policy rate 14% 4.3%
Current account -2.9% GDP +3.6% GDP
Reserves (import cover) 8.4 mo 10.4 mo
Govt debt 81.9% GDP 35.2% GDP

✓ marks the stronger reading where one direction is clearly better (e.g. lower inflation, higher growth). Policy rate and FX are shown without a winner. Sources: World Bank, BIS, central banks.

Brazil vs Peru — key questions

Is Brazil or Peru the richer economy?

By GDP per capita, Brazil is higher (Brazil $10.7k vs Peru $9.7k).

Which has higher inflation, Brazil or Peru?

Brazil has higher inflation (Brazil 5.0% vs Peru 1.5%).